Wednesday, April 20, 2011

What is Parvovirus and how can i treat it?

I have come across Parvo in my dogs before and have lost puppies from this deadly virus. After experiencing this, I researched online and books, to find ways to treat Parvo and wanted to share with you guys.
Parvovirus is a viral infection that affects the dogs' digestive system, and to severe cases, it attacks the heart as well. Parvo is a very serious condition, especially to puppies, if left untreated. Parvo has no cure, however, there are treatments to support the dog's body systems and to keep the dog hydrated. Puppies aged 2-6 months are more prone to Parvo. Reason being their natural immunity which they get from ntheir mother's milk begins to diminish at around 2 months of age. Symptoms of Parvo include bloody mucus like diarrhea, vomitting, and thus rapid dehydration if left untreated. Dogs can be rehydrated using IV drips. If the dog is well enough to drink on it's own, it can be given water, electrolytes or salt.
Medications are given to dogs contracted with Parvo. These medications do NOT kill the virus, but it can help treat the symptoms it causes. Medications are given to stop diarrhea and vomitting, the 2 symptoms that cause the dog to be dehydrated. Antibiotics are also given to the dog to kill any bacteria that may arise due to the dog's weakened immune system.
If a Parvo case becomes too severe, a blood transfusion is needed. This is to bring up the protein levels and treat anemia as the dogs' protein level will have a drastic drop in these cases.
A dog that has had Parvo once, does not mean it will be immune from it and can get the virus again.
Points to note:


  • An infected dog should be isolated from other dogs as the virus is HIGHLY contagiou

  • Any items that has come into contact with the infected dog, or it's faeces, should be disinfected IMMEDIATELY. Usually I will use Chlorine.

  • Disinfect yourself if you handle an infected dog, before handling another uninfected dog

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